Our Blog

Simple possession of peyote is prosecuted under HS 11350. This section tracks individuals who plant, grow, harvest, dry or process plants of the genus Lophophora (commonly known as peyote) or part of it. These charges are problematic because they can conflict with the First Amendment when people use peyote for religious purposes. Simply possessing peyote for religious purposes would not be a crime. However, it is not known whether this also applies to peyote cultivation. Mitch, Tracy and Jerome are all guilty of growing peyote under Health and Safety Code 11363. That`s because Mitch planted peyote, Tracy grew it, and Jerome harvested it. According to AZ §13-3408, it is illegal for a person to knowingly possess or use a controlled hazardous substance (CDS). A person can be charged with violating this law if they did the following: The defense is available if you are charged with a Texas crime involving mescaline or peyote. To discuss your case with an experienced Lubbock drug attorney, call the Texas Criminal Defense Group as soon as possible. In an injury lawsuit, it is a defense that peyote is used or intended to be used: “Are you a peyotist who wants to cultivate the sacrament? Take these steps to protect yourself legally. The listing of peyote as a Schedule 1 controlled substance does not apply to the non-drug use of peyote in Native American Church bona fide religious ceremonies, and members of the Native American Church who use peyote are exempt from registration. However, anyone who manufactures or distributes peyote for the Native American Church is required to register annually and comply with all other requirements of the law.

Possession of hallucinogenic drugs such as LSD, peyote, PCP and psilocybin is illegal in the state of Michigan; If you are in possession, you can be sued at the state or federal level. Although the use of these drugs is generally considered a misdemeanor, possession of any amount is a crime. Those convicted face extremely harsh sentences without the guidance and legal expertise of an experienced drug crime attorney in Michigan. At Grabel & Associates, our team is widely recognized as one of the best in Michigan when it comes to defending people accused of drug offenses. Crimes considered misdemeanors can be divided into three classes. Misdemeanors and offences have penal ranges that indicate the fines imposed for the crime, as well as the length of incarceration. Sanctions associated with CDS groups include: The manufacture, sale, and possession of mescaline is illegal in Texas. The harvesting, sale, and possession of peyote is illegal unless it is done by a person authorized to harvest or sell it, or is owned by a member of the Native American Church in an actual religious ceremony.

However, the courts have not considered whether or not the same reasoning applies to peyote cultivation. In other words, if you plant or harvest peyote for religious purposes, you can still be convicted of growing peyote under Health and Safety Code 11363. The legal definition of the crime of peyote cultivation in California is as follows: One of the most common legal defenses for combating peyote cultivation fees in California is the “error of fact” legal defense. This is because people who adhere to the Native American Church (also known as Peyotism) consume peyote as part of their religious rituals. At Grabel & Associates, our main goal is to keep you out of jail and protect your reputation. We will examine all legal options, find potential flaws in the prosecution`s case, and build the strongest and most effective defense. Feel free to contact us online or call us today at 1-800-342-7896. Our experienced case analysts are available 24/7. Example: Mitch gets seeds he knows to be for peyote. He plants them in a series of containers and thinks he will eventually harvest and ingest the peyote. If you are charged with possession of peyote, it is a Class 6 crime.

The minimum prison sentence for this is four months with a maximum of two years. Fines with these property fees can be as high as $150,000. Mescaline is listed in Criminal Group 2 of the Texas Controlled Substances Act. Read our Penal Group 2 article to learn more about the penalties that apply to the delivery, possession with intent to deliver, manufacture or possession of mescaline. Simple possession of peyote is punishable under Health and Safety Code 11350 HS – possession of a narcotic control law.2 Drug cultivation under HS 11363 is a more serious crime than simple possession – comparable to the crime of Health and Safety Code 11379-6 HS – the manufacture of drugs or narcotics. 11363. Anyone who plantes, grows, harvests, dries or processes a plant of the genus Lophophora, also known as peyote, or any part thereof, is liable to imprisonment in the county jail for a period not exceeding one year or in a state prison. In Arizona, CDS are divided into six groups. The classification and penalties for possession of each drug classification are contained in AZ § 13-3401 to § 13-3422.

The six groups are: Peyote – Derived from the peyote cactus, the disc-shaped buds are cut and dried at the roots of the cactus, then chewed or soaked in water, resulting in a liquid that has the intoxicating effect. Arizona passed a law in 2020 legalizing recreational marijuana. By law, you are allowed to possess up to one ounce of marijuana if you are an adult 21 years of age or older. However, you can still be sued if you possess more than one ounce of marijuana. Another common legal defense against peyote charges is that police and prosecutors simply caught the wrong person. Too often we see people being “framed” for growing peyote, when in fact plants are covered by a 11363 HS health and safety code, growing peyote in the state of California is a crime. The offense is a vacillant, which can be prosecuted as if you are in possession of a prescription drug and do not have a prescription in the state of Arizona, it is considered a Class 1 offense, which carries six-month jail sentences and fines of up to $1,000.